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朝三暮四

ちょうさんぼし (chou sanboshi)

Fickle / Changeable nature

Example 1Basic Example

  1. 条件を変えても実質は朝三暮四だ。

    Even if the terms change, it’s still being fooled by superficial change.

Example 2Applied Example

  1. 残業代の上限が上がったと思ったら、基本給が下がった。これは朝三暮四だ。

    They raised the overtime cap but cut the base salary — that’s three in the morning and four in the evening.

Voice sample:

Yojijukugo

油断大敵

ゆだんたいてき (yudan taiteki)

Carelessness leads to disaster

Example 1Basic Example

  1. 試合での油断は大敵だ。

    Letting your guard down in a game is the greatest enemy.

Example 2Applied Example

  1. 試合終了間際の失点。油断大敵を痛感した。

    A goal conceded in the final moments — a harsh lesson that carelessness is your worst enemy.

Voice sample:

Yojijukugo

不言実行

ふげんじっこう (fugen jikkou)

Actions speak louder than words

Example 1Basic Example

  1. 彼は不言実行で結果を出した。

    He acted without saying and achieved results.

Example 2Applied Example

  1. 彼は多くを語らず、不言実行で結果を残した。

    He spoke little, letting his actions speak for themselves.

Voice sample:

Yojijukugo

同工異曲

どうこういきょく (doukou ikyoku)

Different roads to the same destination

Example 1Basic Example

  1. 二つの作品は同工異曲だ。

    The two works are the same in method but different in style.

Example 2Applied Example

  1. 二人の戦法は同工異曲で、結果は同じ勝利だった。

    Their strategies were different in form but the same in essence, both leading to victory.

Voice sample:

Yojijukugo

千載一遇

せんざいいちぐう (senzai ichiguu)

Once in a blue moon / Once in a lifetime chance

Example 1Basic Example

  1. 千載一遇のチャンスを逃すな。

    Don’t miss this once-in-a-thousand-years opportunity.

Example 2Applied Example

  1. 千載一遇のチャンスを前に、彼の手が震えた。

    His hands trembled at the once-in-a-thousand-years opportunity before him.

Voice sample:

Yojijukugo

因縁生起

いんねんしょうき (innen shouki)

Nothing happens by accident / Everything happens for a reason

Example 1Basic Example

  1. この出会いも因縁生起だと思う。

    I think this meeting is also due to a chain of causes and conditions.

Example 2Applied Example

  1. その出会いは偶然ではない、まさに因縁生起だった。

    That meeting was no coincidence — it was truly a fated connection.

Voice sample:

Yojijukugo

時期尚早

じきしょうそう (jiki shousou)

Jumping the gun

Example 1Basic Example

  1. それを決定するのは時期尚早だ。

    It’s too early to decide that.

Example 2Applied Example

  1. 「今は動くな。時期尚早だ。」

    Don’t make a move now. It’s premature.

Voice sample:

Yojijukugo

大同小異

だいどうしょうい (daidou shoui)

A hair’s breadth difference / Tweedledum and Tweedledee

Example 1Basic Example

  1. 二つの案は大同小異だ。

    The two proposals are largely the same with minor differences.

Example 2Applied Example

  1. 二つの案は大同小異で、どちらでも結果は同じだった。

    The two plans were much the same, with only minor differences.

Voice sample:

Yojijukugo

自画自賛

じがじさん (jiga jisan)

Pat oneself on the back / Self-praise

Example 1Basic Example

  1. 自画自賛だが、この作品は最高だ。

    Self-praise it may be, but this is my best work.

Example 2Applied Example

  1. 「やっぱ俺、天才だな。」完全に自画自賛だった。

    I really am a genius. It was pure self-praise.

Voice sample:

Yojijukugo

右往左往

うおうさおう (uou saou)

Running around like a headless chicken

Example 1Basic Example

  1. 避難所で人々が右往左往していた。

    People were moving about in confusion in the shelter.

Example 2Applied Example

  1. 予想外の事態に、選手たちは右往左往していた。

    In the unexpected situation, the players rushed about in confusion.

Voice sample:

Yojijukugo