Meaning & Cultural Context

Meaning:

Literally “a lake of wine, a forest of meat”; a wildly luxurious feast.
日本語で読む
酒や肉がたっぷりある、ぜいたくきわまりない宴会。

Cultural Context:

It comes from the story of King Zhou of the Shang dynasty in the Chinese history book Shiji. Today it is often used jokingly about a big feast.
日本語で読む
中国の歴史書『史記』にある、殷の紂王のぜいたくな宴の話から。今では、豪華な食事会を冗談めかして言うことが多い。

Grammar & Learning Points

Grammar Point

• Noun; often “酒池肉林の宴” or “まるで酒池肉林だ.”
日本語で読む
•「酒池肉林の宴」「まるで酒池肉林だ」のように使う。

Trap for English Speakers

In the original story it is about extreme luxury; in modern Japanese some people use it with a sexual meaning, which is a misunderstanding.
日本語で読む
本来はぜいたくな宴の意味。みだらな意味で使うのは本来の意味とは違う。

Example

Example 1Basic Example

  1. 焼き肉食べ放題に行った兄は、「酒池肉林だった」と満足そうだった。

    After the all-you-can-eat barbecue, my brother said happily that it had been a lavish feast.

Example 2Applied Example

  1. 城主が酒池肉林の宴に酔うあいだに、忍びは宝物蔵へ忍びこんだ。

    While the lord was drunk at his lavish feast, the ninja slipped into the treasure house.

Quick check

Meaning

What does 「酒池肉林」 mean?

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