Japanese meaning of 神出鬼没

Reading:
しんしゅつきぼつ (shinshutsu kibotsu)

English Translation:

Appearing and disappearing unpredictably.

Meaning & Cultural Context

Meaning:


Appearing and disappearing unpredictably, like a ghost.

Cultural Context:


From Chinese military and literary sources, emphasizing unpredictability. In modern Japanese, used for elusive people, military tactics, or even fictional heroes.

Grammar & Learning Points

Grammar Point

• Noun phrase with “の動き” or “の人物” when describing agility (“神出鬼没の活躍”).
• Functions metaphorically to describe unpredictability.

Trap for English Speakers

Literal "god appears, demon disappears" may cause religious confusion.

Example

Basic Example

その怪盗は神出鬼没で、どこから現れるのかわからない。

The phantom thief appears out of nowhere, impossible to predict.


Applied Example

神出鬼没の動きで相手を翻弄した。

His unpredictable movements confused the opponent — he appeared and disappeared like a phantom.