Japanese meaning of 九死一生

Reading:
きゅうしいっしょう (kyuu shi isshou)

English Translation:

Narrow escape from death

Meaning & Cultural Context

Meaning:


To narrowly escape from a life-threatening situation, surviving against the odds.

Cultural Context:


Often used in literature and storytelling to emphasize miraculous survival.

Grammar & Learning Points

Grammar Point

• Noun phrase describing a situation of narrowly escaping death; often with “を得る” or “から生還する.”

Trap for English Speakers

May be misunderstood as a fixed number of lives (e.g., 9 out of 10) rather than an idiom meaning “barely surviving.”

Example

Basic Example

あの遭難事故で彼は九死一生を得た。

He had a narrow escape from death in that mountain accident.


Applied Example

雪山で遭難したが、運よく通りかかった猟師に助けられ、九死一生を得た。

I got lost in the snowy mountains, but a passing hunter found me, giving me a narrow escape from death.