Japanese meaning of 石の上にも三年

Reading:
いしのうえにもさんねん (Ishi no ue nimo sannen)

English Translation:

Persistence prevails / Perseverance conquers all

Scene & Cultural Context

Cultural Context:


In Japanese culture, quiet endurance is seen as a virtue. This proverb reflects the value placed on patience and persistence.

Grammar & Learning Points

Grammar Point

The particle "にも" emphasizes "even a stone," highlighting the extremity of the metaphor — that even a cold stone will warm up if endured.

Trap for English Speakers

Literal translation may be confusing — it's not about actually sitting on a rock, but a metaphor for enduring hardship.