Japanese meaning of 刻苦勉励

Reading:
こっくべんれい (kokku benrei)

English Translation:

Working diligently with hardship

Meaning & Cultural Context

Meaning:


Working diligently through hardship

Cultural Context:


Appears in award speeches, autobiographies, and education mottos.

Grammar & Learning Points

Grammar Point

• Noun phrase for diligent effort; often with “の末.”

Trap for English Speakers

May be misunderstood as constant suffering without reward.

Example

Basic Example

彼は刻苦勉励して技術を身につけた。

He acquired his skills by working diligently through hardship.


Applied Example

彼は毎日夜遅くまで研究室に残り、まさに刻苦勉励の姿勢で新しい薬の開発に挑んでいる。

He stays in the lab late every night, embodying Working diligently with hardship as he strives to develop a new medicine.